Tonsillectomy—Adultby
Cynthia M. Johnson, MA Click here to view an animated version of this procedure. DefinitionA tonsillectomy is surgery to remove the tonsils. The tonsils are glands in the back of the throat. Reasons for ProcedureThis surgery is done when other methods have not helped. It may be done to treat:
Possible ComplicationsProblems are rare, but all procedures have some risk. The doctor will go over some problems that could happen, such as:
Things that may raise the risk of problems are: What to ExpectPrior to ProcedureThe surgical team may meet with you to talk about:
AnesthesiaThe doctor may give:
Description of the ProcedureThe doctor will open the mouth. Medicine will be sprayed over the area to make it numb. A special tool will be used to hold the tonsils. The tonsils will be removed with a scalpel or electric current. Open area will be closed with stitches. How Long Will It Take?About 20 to 60 minutes Will It Hurt?Throat pain is common in the first 1 to 2 weeks. Medicine and home care help Average Hospital StayYou may be able to leave after the procedure. If you have problems, you may need to stay longer. Post-procedure CareAt the HospitalRight after the procedure, the staff may give you pain medicine. At HomeIt will take about 2 weeks to recover from surgery. Certain foods and activities may need to be avoided during this time. You may also need to delay your return to work. Call Your DoctorCall the doctor if you are not getting better or you have:
If you think you have an emergency, call for medical help right away. RESOURCES:American Academy of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery https://www.entnet.org American College of Surgeons https://www.facs.org CANADIAN RESOURCES:Canadian Society of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery https://www.entcanada.org The College of Family Physicians of Canada https://www.cfpc.ca References:How to prepare for tonsil and adenoid surgery. American Academy of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery website. Available at:
https://www.enthealth.org/be_ent_smart/how-to-prepare-for-tonsil-and-adenoid-surgery. Accessed December 14, 2020. Mitchell RB, Archer SM, et al. Clinical Practice Guideline: Tonsillectomy in Children (Update). Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2019 Feb;160(1_suppl):S1-S42. Tonsillectomy. EBSCO DynaMed website. Available at: ...(Click grey area to select URL) Accessed December 14, 2020. Last reviewed April 2021 by
EBSCO Medical Review Board
Marcin Chwistek, MD Last Updated: 4/27/2021 |
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