Stomach Polyps(Gastric Polyps)Stuh-muk Pall-ups
by
Michael Jubinville, MPH DefinitionA stomach polyp is a growth in the lining of the stomach. There are many different types of polyps. The types are based on where they are and how they grow. Most of the polyps are not cancerous, but some can grow into cancer. Common types of polyps:
CausesStomach polyps often start because of injury or irritation of the lining of the stomach. This may happen with:
Some stomach polyps may be caused by problems with your genes. Risk FactorsMost stomach polyps are more likely to occur in older adults. Your chances of stomach polyps are also higher for:
SymptomsMost stomach polyps don't cause problems. Larger polyps may cause:
DiagnosisPolyps are often found during images taken for other reasons. Your doctor may do more testing with:
TreatmentMost stomach polyps will not need to be treated. Small polyps that may have a risk of cancer will be watched. They may not need to be taken out. Polyps that cause problems may need to be treated. This will depend on the size, number, and type of polyps. They can be treated with: MedicationAntibiotics may be used to help shrink the polyps. SurgeryLarge polyps or those with high risk of turning into cancer may be taken out. This can be done with:
PreventionNot all polyps can be prevented. Follow your treatment plan if you have any conditions that increase your chances of stomach polyps. RESOURCES:American College of Gastroenterology http://patients.gi.org National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases https://www.niddk.nih.gov CANADIAN RESOURCES:Canadian Association of Gastroenterology https://www.cag-acg.org Canadian Cancer Society https://www.cancer.ca References:Non-cancerous tumours of the stomach. Canadian Cancer Society website. Available at: ...(Click grey area to select URL) Accessed August 15, 2018. Shaib YH, Rugge M, Graham DY, Genta RM. Management of gastric polyps: an endoscopy approach. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2013;11(11):1374-1384. The stomach: stomach polyps. Chicago Endoscopy Center website. Available at: ...(Click grey area to select URL) Accessed August 15, 2018. Last reviewed May 2018 by
EBSCO Medical Review Board
Daus Mahnke, MD Last Updated: 8/15/2018 |
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