Calcific Tendonitis of the Shoulder
Condition
Definition
Calcific tendonitis is a build-up of calcium in the tendons in the shoulder.
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Causes
It is caused by a build up of calcium in the tendons. It is not known why this happens in some people.
Risk Factors
This is more common in people who are 40 to 60 years of age. It is also more common in women.
Symptoms
Symptoms may be:
- Pain that starts quickly
- Pain moving the shoulder
- A stiff shoulder
- Problems moving the shoulder
- Pain that makes it hard to sleep
- Loss of muscle mass
Diagnosis
The doctor will ask about your symptoms and health history. A physical exam will be done. It will focus on your shoulder. A doctor who treats bones may be needed.
Images may be taken of your shoulder. This can be done with an x-ray.
Treatment
Most people get better in time. Other options may be:
Prevention
It is not known why this happens in some people. This are no guidelines to prevent it.
Initial Care
Initial care may be:
- Rest to help the shoulder heal
- Ice or heat to ease pain and swelling
- An arm sling to keep the shoulder in place as it heals
- Medicine to ease pain and swelling
- Medicine injected in the shoulder to help it heal and ease pain and swelling
- Exercises to make the shoulder stronger and help it to move better
Arthroscopy Association of North America
Ortho Info—American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
CANADIAN RESOURCES:
Canadian Orthopaedic Association
Health Canada
Arthroscopy Association of North America
Ortho Info—American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
CANADIAN RESOURCES:
Canadian Orthopaedic Association
Health Canada
References
- Calcific tendonitis. Internet Society of Orthopaedic Surgery & Trauma website. Available at: http://www.orthogate.org/patient-education/shoulder/calcific-tendonitis-of-the-shoulder.html.
- De Carli A, Pulcinelli F, et al. Calcific tendinitis of the shoulder. Joints. 2014 Jul-Sep;2(3):130-136.
- Escamilla RF, Hooks TR, et al. Optimal management of shoulder impingement syndrome. Open Access J Sports Med. 2014;5:13-24.
- Impingement of the shoulder. Ortho Info—American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons website. Available at: http://orthoinfo.aaos.org/topic.cfm?topic=a00032.
- Rotator cuff impingement. EBSCO DynaMed website. Available at: https://www.dynamed.com/condition/rotator-cuff-impingement.
Contributors
- Teresa Briedwell, PT, DPT, OCS, CSCS
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