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Diagnosis of Endometriosis

Authors:
  • Cynthia M. Johnson, MA
Publication Type:

Condition InDepth

Diagnosis of Endometriosis

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The doctor will ask about symptoms and health history. A pelvic exam will be done. This is often enough to suspect the problem.

Images will be taken of the pelvic organs. This can be done with an ultrasound taken from the outside of the belly. It may also be done with an ultrasound probe placed in the vagina.

Laparoscopy is needed to confirm the diagnosis. A small cut is made in the belly. A scope is passed through it. It lets the doctor look for signs of endometrial tissue outside of the womb. A biopsy of tissue may be taken. It will be tested for endometriosis.

References

  • Endometriosis. ACOG website. Available at: https://www.acog.org/Patients/FAQs/Endometriosis.
  • Endometriosis. EBSCO DynaMed website. Available at: https://www.dynamed.com/condition/endometriosis.
  • Endometriosis. Office on Women's Health—US Health and Human Services website. Available at: https://www.womenshealth.gov/a-z-topics/endometriosis.
  • Levine EM, et al: Deep Infiltrating Endometriosis: Making the Diagnosis. J Diagn Med Sonogr 2019;35(4):1-3.

Contributors

  • Elizabeth Margaret Prusak, MD
Last Updated:
2022-03-01

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This content is reviewed regularly and is updated when new and relevant evidence is made available. This information is neither intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider prior to starting any new treatment or with questions regarding a medical condition.